Fish keeping is the 2nd most popular hobby, encompassing over 100 million hobbyists worldwide. Fishkeeping has evolved over the past few years and has become a passion amongst hobbyists. What was once a luxury or decorative symbol has become a cherished pastime for people from all walks of life.
The shift in perspective reflects a major change in societal interests as well as awareness and appreciation of the aquatic world. Let’s delve into it in detail and learn how fishkeeping has evolved in the Indian subcontinent.
Decor at the start
Fishkeeping at the start was considered a decorative addition to homes. Fishes were placed in small bowls or miniature aquariums to bring color to the indoor space. Fishes were like a showpiece, and individuals gave little thought to their health or living space. However, over time, they became an important part of Indian households.

Turns Into a Hobby
In the early part of the 21st century, the perspective on fish keeping shifted in India. This was possible due to advances in aquarium technology and the availability of fish species from other countries. After this, there was the onset of fish clubs where like-minded individuals connected to share their experiences and knowledge. Additionally, the advent of the internet fueled the trend, making enthusiasts turn into hobbyists. All this information enabled them to upgrade and get more involved the world of fish keeping.
Development of Passionate Individuals
Fishkeeping in India is evolving and has become a passion project, with individuals creating underwater ecosystems in their homes. Individuals have invested heavily in advanced aquatic equipment, including LED lights, filtration units, live plants, etc. Imported as well as native Indian fish are very popular amongst passionate fish keepers.
The rise in awareness has helped individuals lean towards ethical fishkeeping in India. With social media and greater awareness, hobbyists are better informed about the species’ diet and water management. Additionally, individuals are becoming more aware of the harm of releasing foreign fish into local water bodies. In the past, there were plenty of invasive fish in Indian waters, hampering the local fish population. However, this has stopped due to awareness and improved love for aquatic species.

Benefits of Fish Keeping
Fish keeping in offers individuals numerous benefits, which include:
- Stress Relief: Water brings a soothing effect on the mind, and as per a study, fish keeping helps improve an individual’s mood and reduce stress. This helps stabilise blood pressure and heart rate to keep the body at ease. Additionally, a study by Purdue University found that tanks containing brightly colored fish helped improve the eating habits of patients with Alzheimer’s.
- Improves Sleep Pattern: Aquariums create a calming environment and are known to improve people’s sleeping patterns.
- Educational Purposes: Aquatic environments help children build up their concentration by observing the constant motion of the fish. It can also help them learn about different colors and reduce their screen time.

- Lower Maintenance: Fishes are independent pets and don’t need grooming or physical exercise. You need to spend 10 to 15 minutes each day to feed them and perform a weekly water change.

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